Mali Immigration Detention Profile | Global Detention Project | Mapping immigration detention around the world

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Mali Immigration Detention

Quick Facts

International migrants (2015): 363,100
New asylum applications (2016): 207

Centres List

No detention centres data available

Statistics Expand all

A. Detention, expulsion, and incarceration statistics

5,209

Criminal prison population

2014

Criminal prison population

Number	Observation Date
5,209	2014
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
5,817	2011
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
6,700	2009
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
4,407	2004
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
4,040	2002
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
3,135	1998
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
4,384	1995
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief

33

Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population)

2014

Prison population rate (per 100,000 of national population)

Number	Observation Date
33	2014
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
40	2011
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
49	2009
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
38	2004
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
38	2002
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
32	1998
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief
49	1995
International Centre for Prison Studies (ICPS). Undated website. "World Prison Brief." http://www.prisonstudies.org/world-prison-brief

B. Demographics and immigration-related statistics

17,600,000

Population

2015

Population

Number	Observation Date
17,600,000	2015
United Nations Population Fund. State of World Population 2015, http://www.unfpa.org/fr/world-population-dashboard

363,100

International migrants

2015

International migrants

Number	Observation Date
363,100	2015
International Migration, 2015, Wall Chart, UN Population, http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/migration/migration-wallchart-2015.shtml

2.1

International migrants as a percentage of the population

2015

International migrants as a percentage of the population

Percentage	Observation Date
2.1	2015
International Migration, 2015, Wall Chart, UN Population, http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/migration/migration-wallchart-2015.shtml

17,510

Refugees

2016

Refugees

Number	Observation Date
17,510	2016
UNHCR Population Statistics http://popstats.unhcr.org/en/persons_of_concern
15,917	2015
UNHCR Population Statistics http://popstats.unhcr.org/en/persons_of_concern
15,195	2014
UNHCR Population Statistics http://popstats.unhcr.org/en/persons_of_concern

0.89

Ratio of refugees per 1000 inhabitants

2015

Ratio of refugees per 1000 inhabitants

Number	Observation Date
0.89	2015
Statistical Yearbook 2014, Table 10 and 26, Asylum applications and refugee status determination by country/territory of asylum and level in the procedure, 2014. http://www.unhcr.org/54cf9bc29.html

207

Total number of new asylum applications

2016

Total number of new asylum applications

Number	Observation Date
207	2016
UNHCR Population Statistics http://popstats.unhcr.org/en/persons_of_concern
1,251	2014
Statistical Yearbook 2014, Table 10 and 26, Asylum applications and refugee status determination by country/territory of asylum and level in the procedure, 2014. http://www.unhcr.org/54cf9bc29.html

100

Refugee recognition rate

2014

Refugee recognition rate

Number	Observation Date
100	2014
Statistical Yearbook 2014, Table 10 and 26, Asylum applications and refugee status determination by country/territory of asylum and level in the procedure, 2014. http://www.unhcr.org/54cf9bc29.html

0

Stateless persons

2016

Stateless persons

Number	Observation Date
0	2016
UNHCR Population Statistics http://popstats.unhcr.org/en/persons_of_concern
0	2015
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Country information: Statistical snapshot. http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home

Domestic Law Expand all

A. LEGAL TRADITION

Legal tradition Show sources

Name	Observation Date
Civil law	2017
World Legal Systems. University of Ottawa. http://www.juriglobe.ca/
Customary law	2017
World Legal Systems. University of Ottawa. http://www.juriglobe.ca/

B. LAWS AND REGULATIONS

C. GROUNDS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE IMMIGRATION-RELATED DETENTION

D. CRIMINALIZATION OF IMMIGRATION-RELATED OFFENCES

E. LENGTH OF DETENTION

F. PROCEDURAL STANDARDS

G. NON-CUSTODIAL MEASURES (ALTERNATIVES TO DETENTION)

H. VULNERABLE PERSONS

I. MANDATORY DETENTION

J. EXPEDITED REMOVAL AND RE-ENTRY BAN

International Law Expand all

1. Relevant international treaties and date of ratification

International treaties Show sources

Name	Ratification Year
VCCR, Vienna Convention on Consular Relations	1980
UN Treaty Collection
ICERD, International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination	1974
UN Treaty Collection
ICESCR, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights	1974
UN Treaty Collection
ICCPR, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights	1974
UN Treaty Collection
CEDAW, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women	1985
UN Treaty Collection
CAT, Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment	1999
UN Treaty Collection
CRC, Convention on the Rights of the Child	1990
UN Treaty Collection
ICRMW, International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families	2003
UN Treaty Collection
CRPD, Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities	2008
UN Treaty Collection
ICPED, International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance	2009
UN Treaty Collection
CRSR, Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees	1973
UN Treaty Collection
CRSSP, Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons	2016
UN Treaty Collection
CTOCTP, Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children	2002
UN Treaty Collection
CTOCSP, Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime	2002
UN Treaty Collection

Ratio of relevant international treaties ratified

14/19

Individual complaints procedure Show sources

Name	Acceptance Year
ICCPR, First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, 1966	2001
UN Treaty Collection
CEDAW, Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, 1999	2000
UN Treaty Collection
CRPD, Optional Protocol to o the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities	2008
UN Treaty Collection

Ratio of complaints procedures accepted Show sources

Number	Observation Date
3/9	2017
UN Treaty Collection

2. Regional treaties, regulations, and directives

Regional legal instruments Show sources

Name	Year of Ratification (Treaty) / Transposed (Directive) / Adoption (Regulation)
ACHPR, African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights	1981
African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, Ratification Table: African Charter on Human and People's Rights, http://www.achpr.org/instruments/achpr/ratification/
ACRWC, African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child	1998
Ratification Table: African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child, http://www.achpr.org/instruments/child/ratification/.
APRW, Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa (Maputo Protocol)	2005
African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, Ratification Table: Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People's Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa, http://www.achpr.org/instruments/women-protocol/ratification/

3. Bilateral/Multilateral agreements linked to readmissions

4. Non treaty-based international human rights mechanisms

Relevant recommendations of the UN Universal Periodic Review Show sources

Recomendation Issued	Year Issued	Observation Date
No	2008	2017
Report of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review Mali* A/HRC/8/50 13 June 2008 https://www.upr-info.org/sites/default/files/document/mali/session_2_-_may_2008/ahrc850malie.pdf
No	2013	2017
Report of the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review* Mali, A/HRC/23/6, 12 March 2013, https://www.upr-info.org/sites/default/files/document/mali/session_15_-_january_2013/a_hrc_23_6_e.pdf

Institutions Expand all

A. Governing structures

B. Institutions responsible for immigration detention

C. Detention monitoring institutions

D. Outsourcing and privatisation

E. Expenditures

F. Foreign sources of funding for detention operations

Socio Economic Data Expand all

A. Economics and Development Indicators

Gross Domestic Product per capita (in USD) Show sources

Gross Domestic Product per capita (in USD)	Observation Date
704	2014
The World Bank. GDP Per Capita (current US$).

Remittances to the country Show sources

Remittances to the country (in millions USD)	Observation Date
923	2014
International Migration, 2015, Wall Chart, UN Population, http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/migration/migration-wallchart-2015.shtml

Unemployment Rate Show sources

Unemployment Rate	Observation Date
	2014
The World Bank. Unemployment, total (% of total labor force), 2014

Net official development assistance (ODA) (in millions USD) Show sources

Net official development assistance (ODA) (in USD)	Observation Date
1,233.6	2014
OECD - DAC, Net ODA in millions USD, 2014, http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats

Human Development Index Ranking (UNDP) Show sources

Human Development Index Ranking (UNDP)	UNDP four-tiered ranking	Observation Date
179	Low	2015
Human Development Reports

B. Attitudes and Perceptions

Pew Global Attitudes Poll on Immigration Show sources

% who agree with the statement “We should restrict and control entry of people into our country more than we do now.”	Observation Date
82	2007
Pew Research Center. 2007. "World Publics Welcome Global Trade — But Not Immigration." Pew Research Center. Pew Global Attitudes Project. 4 October 2007. http://www.pewglobal.org/2007/10/04/world-publics-welcome-global-trade-but-not-immigration/

Country Links

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